Monday, 11 June 2012

King Cobras



King Cobras are known for spitting venom in the eyes of prey, blinding them. Despite what their name suggests, they are not actually cobras.

Looks
Their patterns depend on where they live, but their colours are the same. They are brown and yellow with black stripes. When they are hatchlings, the black bands are stronger, but as they grow the black fades until the stripes are only vague.

Feeding
King Cobras eat mostly other snakes. Their diet of snakes includes small pythons, ratsnakes, and mangrove snakes.

Habitat
These snakes live mostly in plains, forests and rainforests in China, Southeast Asia, and India. Also liking mangrove swamps, King Cobras are good tree climbers.

Breeding
King Cobras are the only snakes who make nests and guard them fiercely. A shedding of skin marks the beginning of the breeding season, which starts in January. Sadly, the eggs can be broken, trampled or eaten by wild boars and mongooses. The female will lay 20-50 eggs. The baby grows inside, then, when it has grown big enough to hatch, it makes a hole in the shell and slithers out. Like other snakes, King Cobra eggs have soft shells.

Enemies
King Cobras have enough poison to kill an elephant. They have a “hood” on their necks, which they flare when the snake is threatened or angry. When about to attack, King Cobras rise up off the ground, spread their hoods and hiss ferociously. 
They usually shy away from humans, only attacking when the snake is cornered. Mongooses are the main predators of these snakes. Another enemy of the King Cobras are humans, who destroy their habitats, driving them out where they can kill them.



Here's a link to a video of a Mozambique spitting cobra!

1 comment:

  1. I visited South Africa years ago and ran into someone who was wearing a shirt with two big human eyes painted on the chest. He was from England, and his brother made the shirt for him in hopes that if he came upon a spitting cobra in Africa, it would spit at the shirt eyes instead of his real eyes, thereby averting disaster. Clever! I love your creature summaries. :) Did you draw the cobra picture? I really like it. Quite a lot of character. Keep up the good work!

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